UK wagering companies gamble on US after sports betting wager ruling
5 June 2018
By Natalie Sherman
Business reporter, New york city
It's high stakes for UK companies as sports betting starts to spread in America.
From Tuesday, new rules on wagering entered effect in Delaware, a small east coast state about 2 hours from Washington.
Neighbouring New Jersey might start accepting sports betting bets as early as Friday.
The changes are the very first in what might become a wave of legalisation after the Supreme Court last month cleared the method for states to enable sports betting.
The market sees a "once in a generation" opportunity to establish a brand-new market in sports betting-mad America, stated Dublin-based financial expert David Jennings, who heads leisure research at Davy.
For UK firms, which are grappling with debt consolidation, increased online competition and tougher guidelines from UK regulators, the timing is particularly suitable.
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But the industry says counting on the US stays a dangerous bet, as UK companies deal with complicated state-by-state regulation and competition from established local interests.
"It's something that we're actually concentrating on, however similarly we do not desire to overhype it," said James Midmer, spokesperson at Paddy Power Betfair, which just recently acquired the US fantasy sports betting site FanDuel.
'Take some time'
The US represented about 23% of the world's $244bn (₤ 182bn) in gaming revenue in 2015, according to a report by Technavio, external released in January.
Firms are wanting to take advantage of more of that activity after last month's decision, which overruled a 1992 federal law that disallowed states beyond Nevada and a couple of others from authorising sports betting.
The judgment found the law was an over-reach of federal power. But the court it did not really legalise sports betting wagering, leaving that question to local lawmakers.
That is anticipated to lead to substantial variation in how firms get certified, where sports betting wagering can happen, and which occasions are open to speculation - with big implications for the size of the marketplace.
Potential income ranges from $4.2 bn to almost $20bn yearly depending on elements like the number of states relocate to legalise, Oxford Economics approximated in a 2017 research study for the American Gaming Association.
"There was a lot of 'this is going to be big'", said Will Hawkley, London-based head of leisure for consultants KPMG.
Now, he said: "I think the majority of people ... are looking at this as, 'it's a chance but it's not going to be $20bn and it's going to be state by state and it's going to require time'."
'Remains to be seen"
Chris Grove, managing director at Eilers & Krejcik Gaming, forecasts that 32 states will legalise sports betting wagering in some form by 2023, developing a market with about $6bn in annual income.
But bookies deal with a far different landscape in America than they carry out in the UK, where betting shops are a regular sight.
US laws minimal betting mainly to Native American lands and Nevada's Las Vegas strip until relatively recently.
In the popular creativity, sports betting wagering has actually long been linked to a 1919 baseball World Series match-fixing scandal.
States have likewise been sluggish to legalise numerous types of online gaming, in spite of a 2011 Justice Department viewpoint that appeared to eliminate barriers.
While sports betting is usually viewed in its own category, "it clearly stays to be seen whether it gets the type of momentum individuals believe it will," said Keith Miller, law professor at Drake University and co-author of a book about sports betting wagering guideline.
David Carruthers is the former primary executive of BetonSports, who was arrested in the US in 2006 for running an offshore online sportsbook and served jail time.
Now an expert, he says UK firms must approach the market thoroughly, choosing partners with caution and avoiding errors that might result in regulator reaction.
"This is a chance for the American sports betting gambler ... I'm unsure whether it is a chance for company," he says. "It actually is dependent on the outcome of [state] legislation and how the company operators pursue the opportunity."
'It will be collaborations'
As legalisation starts, sports betting wagering companies are lobbying to fend off high tax rates, along with requests by US sports betting leagues, which want to gather a percentage of revenue as an "integrity cost".
International companies face the added difficulty of a powerful existing video gaming market, with gambling establishment operators, state-run lottery games and Native American tribes that are seeking to defend their grass.
Analysts state UK firms will require to strike partnerships, offering their knowledge and innovation in order to make inroads.
They indicate SBTech's current announcement that it is providing technology for Kentucky Derby operator Churchill Downs as an example of the type of deals most likely to materialise.
"It will be a win-win for everybody, but it will be partnerships and it will be driven by technology," Mr Hawkley stated.
'It will just depend'
Joe Asher, president at William Hill US, is clear-eyed about the realities.
The business has been buying the US market since 2011, when it acquired three US firms to establish a presence in Nevada.
William Hill now employs about 450 individuals in the US and has actually revealed collaborations with casinos in Iowa and New Jersey.
It works as risk manager for the Delaware Lottery and has invested millions alongside a regional developer in a New Jersey horse racing track.
Mr Asher stated William Hill has actually become a household name in Nevada however that's not always the objective all over.
"We certainly plan to have a very considerable brand presence in New Jersey," he said. "In other states, it will simply depend on policy and possibly who our local partner is."
"The US is going to be the most significant sports betting market on the planet," he added. "Obviously that's not going to occur on the first day."
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