Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology companies that are starting to make online organizations more feasible.

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For years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and slow internet speeds have held Nigerian online customers back but wagering firms says the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering mindsets towards online deals.


"We have actually seen substantial development in the variety of payment options that are readily available. All that is certainly changing the video gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less concerns and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing cellphone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as an excellent opportunity for online services - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online sports betting firms say that is occurring, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online retailers.


British online sports betting firm Betway opened its very first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.


"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted the service to grow. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms cashing in on the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup state they are discovering the payment systems created by local startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are offering competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform used by services operating in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no excitement, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the primary most pre-owned payment alternative on the website," stated Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd biggest sports betting firm, now had 2 million routine clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option since it was included in late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of monthly deals it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said a community of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software to integrate the platform into websites. "We have seen a development because community and they have brought us along," said Quartey.


Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a number of sports betting companies however also a wide variety of businesses, from utility services to transport companies to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers wishing to use sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the business is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the trend, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running shops and ability for customers to avoid the preconception of sports betting in public implied online deals would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was very important to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that numerous consumers still stay unwilling to spend online.


He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian wagering stores often act as social hubs where customers can enjoy soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to view Nigeria's final warm up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He said he began sports betting three months earlier and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything however I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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